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Classification |
Apterocyclus waterhousei Sharp, 1908
.....Apterocyclus waterhousei Sharp in Sharp & Scott, 1908: 403 (orig. comb.)
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A. waterhousei Sharp, holotype male, 22 mm
(NHM - London).Photo by M.J. Paulsen |
A. waterhousei Sharp, small male (17 mm).
Photo by M.J. Paulsen |
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Comparison of A. waterhousei and A. munroi - which are often misidentified. |
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Comparison of clypeal shape in A. waterhousei (left), and A. munroi Sharp (right).
Photo by M.J. Paulsen |
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Comparison of legs in A. waterhousei (left), and A. munroi Sharp (right).
Only A. waterhousei has external teeth on the middle and hind tibiae.
Photo by M.J. Paulsen |
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Distribution: USA: Hawai'i: Kauai I.
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Taxonomy:
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Paulsen, M.J. and D.C. Hawks. 2014. A review of the primary types of the Hawaiian stag beetle genus Apterocyclus Waterhouse (Coleoptera, Lucanidae, Lucaninae), with the description of a new species. ZooKeys 433: 77–88. Available from:
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.433.8022
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Sharp, D. and H. Scott 1908. Coleoptera In: (D. Sharp, ed.) Fauna Hawaiiensis or the Zoology of the Sandwich (Hawaiian) Isles. Volume 3 (5): 367-579, plates XIII - XVI.
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Van Dyke, E.C. 1922. A study of the lucanid Coleoptera of the Hawaiian Islands. Proceedings of the Hawaiian Entomological Society 5(1): 39-49.
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Remarks:
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This species is under considerable peril due to introduced rodents, and is possibly nearing extinction. The acute apex of the elytra of the holotype specimen is not seen in any other specimens and is not a character associated with this species. The external tooth on the middle and hind tibiae is unique to this species.
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Author: M.
J. Paulsen
Generated on: 8/OCT/2012. Modified 14/AUG/2014.
University of Nebraska State Museum - Division of Entomology
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