Classification
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....... Lichnia Erichson,
1835
.......Syn. Dasychaeta Erichson,
1847 |

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Lichnia
limbata Erichson.
Photos by Mary Liz Jameson. |
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FIGURES
2a–b. Dorsal view of labrum and mandibles showing form
of
the mandibles (a) dentate, Arctodium vulpinum or (b) rounded, Lichnia
limbata. |
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Distribution of Lichnia species. |
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Description. Length (from the anterior margin of
the prothorax to the apex of the pygidium) 4.0–8.0 mm; width
2.5–5.0 mm. Head strongly deflexed. Mandibles protruding anteriorly
beyond labrum; apices rounded, strongly reflexed. Maxilla with galea
1/3 to 3/4 body length, setose; setae curved, short, dense, forming
row. Labium deeply grooved longitudinally. Eye divided completely into
dorsal and ventral regions by canthus; canthus densely setose, setae
variable. Antenna 9-segmented. Elytron length short, not covering pygidium.
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Diagnosis. Species of Lichnia are differentiated from species of Arctodium by
the elongated galea in Lichnia that is at least half the length
of the entire body. The galea of Arctodium is also elongated
but is less than half the body length. Also, the exposed apex of the
mandible of Lichnia is smooth and rounded, whereas the exposed
apex of the mandible of Arctodium is bidentate.
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Distribution. Species in
the genus Lichnia live in central Chile from Region IV (Coquimbo)
to Region VII (Maule). They are not found above 2000 meters in elevation
and are most abundantly found on a variety of flowers in dry, sandy areas
at lower elevations.
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Composition. The genus Lichnia includes
2 species:
(click on a name for a species profile)
Lichnia gallardoi Gutiérrez,
1943
Lichnia limbata Erichson,
1835
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Reference:
Hawkins, S. J. 2006. Revision of the Chilean tribe Lichniini Burmeister,
1844 (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Melolonthinae). Zootaxa 1266: 1-63.
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Author: Shauna
Joy Hawkins
Generated on: 26/APR/2007.....
Last modified: 26/APR/2007
University of Nebraska State Museum - Division of Entomology
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