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Classification
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........Megasoma thersites LeConte,
1861 |
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Megasoma
thersites LeConte,
1861 male, dorsal view
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Megasoma
thersites LeConte,
1861 female, dorsal view |
male, lateral
view
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female,
lateral view
Photos
by Matthew R. Moore
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Distribution:
Mexico (Baja California [Bahia de La Paz, south]). |
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Diagnosis:
Males with
elytra and pronotum pilose; females with elytra and pronotum pilose.
Males with anterior tibiae straight. Anterior margins of clypeus with
acute, spiniform teeth separated by three tooth widths or more. Pronotum
with median, anteriorly directed horn. Distance between apices of anterior
angles (horns) of pronotum nearly twice width of head. Females with
pronotum punctate. Anterior margins of clypeus with acute, spiniform
teeth. Frontoclypeal suture with transverse, blunt tubercle. Tubercle
impressed on top.
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Biological
Data: Adults
can be found on the branches of “palo verde” (Cercidium
peninsulare Rose, Caesalpinaceae) where they feed on the cambium
by “gumming” away the bark layer (Ratcliffe 2005). Adults
are found at elevations from sea level to 600 m (Hardy 1972). Males
and females are attracted to lights (Ratcliffe 2005).
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Temporal
Distribution: September-October
(Ratcliffe 2005). |
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Larvae:
Ratcliffe
and Morón (2005) described the first, second, and third instar
larvae.
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References:
Hardy, A.R.
1972. A brief revision of the North and Central American species of
Megasoma (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae). Canadian Entomologist
104: 765-777.
Ratcliffe,
B.C. and M.A. Morón. 2005. Larval descriptions of eight species
of Megasoma Kirby (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Dynastinae) with
a key for identification and notes on biology. Coleopterists Bulletin
59: 91-126.
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Author: Matthew
R. Moore
Generated on: 22/JAN/2007 .....Last
modified: 22/JAN/2007
University of Nebraska State Museum - Division of Entomology
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